|      Fighting    elephant seals,    camouflaged bugs and "riotously colored flower genitalia" are among    the subjects of the winners of the 2013 BMC Ecology    image competition. The contest, run by the    journal BMC Ecology and open to anyone affiliated with a research    institution, focused on entries depicting ecological    interactions. Those interactions ranged from the stress penguins feel    when watched by humans to the death of a caterpillar destroyed by wasp larvae. Of course, there were    less-destructive interactions as well: insects and hummingbirds pollinating    flowers, for example, and an odd shot of a fake flock of birds set up to try    to lure real birds back to their habitat.  "From a purely    visual point of view, the picture is striking: an almost geometrical    arrangement whose two-toned green stripes stand in stark contrast to the    pitch-black background," the judges wrote. The photo also captures the    millennia of adaptive changes that took place to make the insect look like a    redwood twig, they said. The overall runner-up in    the contest was a multihued splash of subalpine flowers in Colorado — those    colorful flower genitalia, in the words of the judges. "Composing a    photograph of this nature is surprisingly difficult, and Benjamin Blonder, a    PhD student from [the] University of Arizona, deserves congratulation for    such a captivating portrayal of what it means to be biodiverse," the    judges wrote. Category winners included    a photo of two scarred and bloody Southern elephant seals battling it out for    access to mates. Another winning image shows a butterfly alighting on a    flower as a wasp sneaks in behind attempting to attack. "Although I didn't    witness predation, I later saw a wasp dismembering a skipper [butterfly] in    the same area," photographer Michael Siva-Jothy of the University of    Sheffield wrote of this photograph. In one photograph that    didn't make the winners' circle, but was rated as "highly    commended" by the judges, a hoverfly appears frozen in mid-air, its    wings a blur as it hovers. Another commended image shows two ants in a    face-to-face moment of communication. "Looking through the    entries was a fascinating journey into a thriving jungle of ecological research — all the more enjoyable because    many of the images submitted were visually stunning," judge and    evolutionary biologist Yan Wong said in a statement. "This wasn't simply    a search for an amazing picture, however. Just as important were the ecological    processes depicted. Ideally, images should immediately hint at one or more    ecological processes, yet leave some hidden depths which open up on closer    inspection." Copyright    2013 LiveScience, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This    material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.  |    
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